CalPERS pension fund posts 5.8% gain, helped by stocks and private debt

CalPERS' gain leaves the pension fund with $462.8 billion, enough to cover 72% of its future obligations.

Jul 20, 2023 - 19:00
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CalPERS pension fund posts 5.8% gain, helped by stocks and private debt
FILE - This Jan. 22, 2020, file photo shows the likeness of Benjamin Franklin on $100 bills in Dallas. Millennials are far more likely than other generations to ask for a raise or report an increase in their credit score. When it comes to retirement, compared with Generation X and baby boomers, theyre starting to save earlier and contributing a higher percentage of their annual income. (AP Photo/LM Otero, File)
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CalPERS pension fund posts 5.8% gain, helped by stocks and private debt

CalPERS swung to a 5.8% gain in its latest fiscal year as the stock market rally and private debt buoyed the largest traditional public pension fund in the United States.

The preliminary return for fiscal 2023 reported this week is a sharp turnaround for the California Public Employees Retirement System, whose 6.1% loss in the prior year fiscal 2022

was its worst showing in more than a decade. The gain left CalPERS holding $462.8 billion, enough to cover 72% of its future obligations, unchanged from a year earlier.

Its the first full fiscal year since CalPERS ramped up its private equity investments with a $25-billion bet while increasing the use of leverage and allocations to private debt. The results were mixed. Returns for the year that ended June 30 were driven by a 14.1% surge in publicly traded stocks and 6.5% on private debt, as private equity slipped 2.3%, real assets dropped 3.1% and bonds remained flat.

It really was a tale of two stories, CalPERS Chief Investment Officer Nicole Musicco said. The first half of the year we were flat, and then caught up in the second half.

CalPERS is trying to make up lost ground after being rocked by successive management changes. It has been leaning on alternative assets under Musicco, who was recruited from a Canadian pension fund last year, amid pressure to meet an annual return target of 6.8%. If theres a shortfall, municipalities across California could need might have

to cut services in order to meet pension obligations.

The preliminary five-year average return now stands at 6.1%, down from 6.7% the previous fiscal year. The 10-year average is 7.1%.

The latest results mirrored a slowdown in private equity markets as higher interest rates ended years of easy deal-making. The loss from private equity for CalPERS followed gains of 3.3% and 44% in preceding years. The funds data for private equity, private debt and real assets are reported on a one-quarter lag and were current as of March 31.

Musicco expects a downward tailwind tail wind

to hurt private equity returns when those numbers are updated, but she remained bullish on the asset class.

Theres such a huge menu of opportunity within private equity, Musicco said in a call with reporters.

CalPERS Chief Executive Marcie Frost said the pension fund is maintaining its focus on meeting the long-term retirement promises made to our members and their families.

The California State Teachers Retirement System, the second-largest U.S. pension fund, has yet to release its fiscal 2023 results. Earlier

This month CalSTRS Chief Investment Officer Christopher Ailman said he expects an upper-single-digit kind of year that falls short of its 7% benchmark.

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